But in reality it is only a small number of young people who are responsible for a disproportionate amount of crime. What many young people need, instead of custody, are opportunities and support to get back on the straight and narrow.
‘We came across a number of charities running innovative schemes, such as dance, boxing and vehicle maintenance, that are effective at engaging young people and diverting them from crime. When we spoke to 16-year-old Michael (on a community sentence for drug offences), he pointed out that the conventional punishments that he had received actually made him worse—they simply helped him mix with other offenders and return to a life of crime. To his surprise, what worked was an intensive dance course run by the charity Dance United—it provided structure, support and a route out of offending.’
Matthew van Poortvliet, Research analyst